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The Straw People

by Lloyd Harrison Whitling

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Most of modern religious/conservative argumentation is posed as red herrings. I would venture to declare that, without them, regressivist theism would be doomed. Let me explain why.

For the uninitiated, red herrings are a form of argument named after an old method of luring hounds away from a trail. A related term, straw man, gets its name from a similar device used to mislead and distract. An actual straw man, called a 'scare crow', causes crows to fail to get what they are really after by posing a distractive-but-meaningless threat, and serves to inform us as to why we should learn to become aware of all the versions of this trick devious humans use in arguments. Modern usage of them as forms of argument are particularly vicious in their reliance on slanderous and Orwellian statements against someone posed as an "enemy to the theistic or right-wing cause" in order to create propaganda.

Because we know we don't deserve them, secular people generally get caught off guard by such attacks against our character and lifestyle, and against our place in history. That includes misrepresentation of ourselves in the present as well as the past, while they claim credit for good works, good government and good prosperity for which we are responsible, and condemn our practices even while they revel in the results. They avoid lawsuits, for the most part, by condemning us as a group rather than as particular individuals (except those that have been long dead, or whose performance is historical, who cannot be present to defend themselves).

They condemn us by a repugnant practice whereby a false statement is made about what they propose to be our beliefs, our intentions, or practices, and then set up to argue about the evils inherent to that. To say it in plainer language, they lie about us, and then lie about the lies while we stand in shock trying to figure out where that came from.

To make their case against us, if they use references at all, it will be of things said or written out of context, or of what another one of them claimed based on no facts at all, that gets carried forward into new arguments. They may also do it by inserting their religious beliefs into the fray, such as the ridiculously odious claim that their god is punishing innocent Americans for what some other Americans do, did, believe, practice, are claimed to practice, or that the arguers feels like they would practice if they were that kind of person.

All of such arguments are set up by posing red herrings and strawmen against otherwise innocent targets to make them defend themselves, or others defend them, against charges that are patently untrue and ruin their credibility before the actual matters of interest can be dealt with. Cunning application of this practice enables those whose position is weak (or, entirely wrong) to overwhelm their opposition while never having to work hard in their own defense. They can lie; we can't, while they seem to have no one to answer to.

Conservatives have been using this approach for quite a while, and have found it useful against anyone from the opposite team whom they suspect might be considering making a run against them for a governmental post. Slander seems to come out of nowhere against such opponents, the intent being to ruin their images in spite of their innocence.

As moralists who operate at high levels of secrecy, conservatives do not find it hard to dig up red herrings to throw at open and above-board secularists. Not a party to shame, secularists feel little need for secrecy, especially for acts they might deem inconsequential to the society around them (and which may, in fact, be common among members of that society) but which moralizing conservatives can build into overshadowing mountains to become the only trait by which their opponents will be known, be they only a fraction as guilty as the best of they who operate in secret. The attacks against past president Clinton might serve for a telling example, as well as the current attacks against his wife, Hillary.

While they claim morality to be their forte, the regressivists do not hesitate to rewrite history into another form of red herring. While their victims busy themselves at promulgating corrections, they are themselves busy making hay by publicizing their revisions in every medium at their disposal (which seems to be most of them, they being the owners). Pat Robertson, for example, proclaims himself to be walking in the footsteps of the very secular deist, Thomas Jefferson, even while every aspect of Robertson's existence represents what Jefferson publicly abhorred. George W. (Whoppers) Bush proclaimed atheism unconstitutional during his original campaign, as did his father before him. Our founding fathers are supposed to be dedicated Christians in this new revision of history.

The reason this works is twofold: Theirs is a realm inhabited by believers, while ours is not. They proudly proclaim themselves to be sheep and members of a herd in a commonly united flock who will follow those self-proclaimed representatives of their "shepherd". We proclaim ourselves to be individualists, people for whom the rituals and parasitism of religion has been banished from our concerns. That works against us. How so?

To start with, because those who listen to them are accustomed to taking the word of authority figures as truth, anything that can be rationalized will be accepted as true. Those issuing adversarial statements are their authority figures, on their side of the issue and protecting them by acting as watchdogs for their camp. Expressions of doubt being treachery to their causes, believing their god watches over them so no one would dare tell them a lie, they commonly swallow wholesale what they get fed. No chewing allowed!

Open the page to the second fold, and you find us: We know liars live in both camps so we trust no one. Upon first hearing of a doubtful claim against one of our own, we rush to the lure to investigate and defend, always alert that just often enough to cause embarrassment some claims from the other camp prove true. So, we take the false bait and run with it, oblivious that all kinds of mischief goes on while we stay so sedulously distracted.

Also naive in our own way about the evil intentions of others, we atheists seldom discover exactly what methodology gets used against us. Some of it comes from natural ignorance, and shows up in arguments we pose against each other because we are so oblivious to the way red herrings and strawmen work.

A common ploy, used in all innocence but nevertheless effective, is to introduce additional materials into an argument as though it belonged there in the first place. Atheists sometimes try to decipher exactly what is the nature of atheism, for example: "What is atheism? What does it mean when we say it?"

An atheist will, perhaps, and quite accurately, offer that it is nothing more than the absence of a belief in any gods. "But, how can you know no gods exist?" is a strawman retort you can almost depend upon in response to that, and the discussion then follows the lure down a path away from the original topic, which then never gets settled, until the attacker gets to feel satisfied he has "won". We need to make ourselves very aware of that, and hone our eyes to delicate sharpness to catch every incident of it, and then point it out when it happens. We will never get anywhere as a group or a cause, until we can discover how to prevent this disastrous mistake from occurring, whether it is the self-declared enemy at their games wherein we become the toys, or among ourselves against each other. It is not necessary, it is counterproductive, it is harmful, and is perhaps even immoral to perpetuate when done on purpose.

Opportunists on the regressivist, belligerently anti-secularist side, always aware of the power of big money to buy promotion for their agenda, find ways to line their pockets in every calamity to provide finances for their campaigns and buy favors from their supporters, even in something so monstrous as a war or a hurricane.

Divided as we are, untrusting as we are, disarrayed as we are by our own distraction with technicalities as much as at the hands of those who are our self-proclaimed tormentors, we interrupt and derail our own need to communicate this kind of awareness to each other, and discover how we could be more effective at what, if only we were half as evil as we get proclaimed to be (or a tiny smidgeon as evil as those pointing their fingers hard at us), we should be the best at doing.

What would we have to do in order to be like them?

We would have to start rumors of doubtful veracity: "George W. Bus and Condi Rice have been lovers for years;" or "George and Barbara Bush adopted a monkey and raised it as their own child."

We would make up lies about science: "Behe, Robertson and Dembski have abandoned Creative Design in favor of an idea promoting Counter Evolution in what they say is an effort to seek real balance in education. Counter Evolution proposes that apes and monkeys evolved from humans, an idea that originates in our water-animal-like lack of body hair. It has been suggested we started out as copies of the gods, and the lower forms of life were created to use for punishing us."

We could make up lies about religious figures, except that the truth is more astounding.

Let's take up a collection and buy our own TV network. I think it sounds like fun.

 

Reality 101 by Lloyd H. Whitling (paperback - September 2002)

"We believe Reality 101 is one of the best independently published books on the market." Rec'd 3/4/06 in a letter from Airleaf Publishing and Bookselling. Buy it, read it, and see for yourself.
 

 

 


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"To deny a right to the experience of pleasure is immoral unless that denial can be justified by a valid presentation of how pain will result from that experience in an amount that would render the expected pleasure regrettable; or, if it can be shown that pain will be induced in others innocent of any involvement. The role of science in moral issues should be to test that, predict that, and find harmless ways to demonstrate that."

— L. H. Whitling in the eBook, Secular Morality

This page last edited on 01/18/2008 

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